誤區(qū)1；自動(dòng)變速器汽車只要D檔起步，一直加大油門(mén)就可以換到高速檔（擋）；
Misunderstanding 1; automatic transmission car as long as D gear start, has been increasing the throttle can be replaced by high-speed gear.
濟(jì)南變速箱油
有些駕駛員認(rèn)為只要D擋起步，一直加大油門(mén)就可以換到高速擋，殊不知這種做法是錯(cuò)誤的。
Some drivers think that as long as the D block starts, the throttle can be changed to the high speed gear.
因?yàn)閾Q擋操作應(yīng)是“收油門(mén)提前升擋，踩油門(mén)提前降擋”。也就是在D擋起步后，保持節(jié)氣門(mén)開(kāi)度5%，加速到40km／h，快松油門(mén)，能提高到一個(gè)擋位，再加速到75km／h，松油門(mén)又能提高一個(gè)擋位。降低時(shí)按行車車速，稍踩油門(mén)，即回到低擋。但必須注意，油門(mén)不能踩到底。否則，會(huì)強(qiáng)行掛入低速擋，可能造成變速器損壞。
Because shift operation should be "throttle advance block, step on the accelerator ahead of the block". That is, after the D gear start, keep the throttle opening 5%, speed up to 40km / h, quickly loose the throttle, can be raised to a block, and then accelerate to 75KM / h, the loose valve can improve a block. When reducing, press the speed of the vehicle and step on the accelerator slightly, then go back to the low gear. But it must be noted that the throttle can't go to the end. Otherwise, it will be forced into the low speed gear, which may cause damage to the transmission.
總之，自動(dòng)變速器汽車相對(duì)于手動(dòng)變速器汽車而言，省去了離合器踏板，不必頻繁地踩踏板，使汽車駕駛變得簡(jiǎn)單、輕松。但若操作不當(dāng)，會(huì)人為地增加自動(dòng)變速器的故障發(fā)生率，降低其使用壽命。正確使用自動(dòng)變速器，不僅可以避免或減少故障的發(fā)生，還會(huì)降低油耗，減少污染。
In a word, the automatic transmission car, as opposed to the manual transmission car, saves the clutch pedal and does not have to step on the pedal frequently, making the car easy and easy to drive. However, if the operation is improper, it will artificially increase the failure rate of the automatic transmission and reduce its service life. Proper use of automatic transmission can not only avoid or reduce the occurrence of faults, but also reduce fuel consumption and reduce pollution.
誤區(qū)2；自動(dòng)變速器車輛高速行駛或下坡時(shí)，把換擋桿撥在N檔位滑行；
Misunderstanding 2: when the automatic transmission vehicle runs at high speed or downhill, it shifts the shift lever in N gear.
有些駕駛員為了節(jié)油，在高速行駛或下坡時(shí)，將換擋桿撥到N擋滑行，這很可能燒壞變速器。因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)變速器輸出軸轉(zhuǎn)速很高，而發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)怠速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，變速器油泵供油不足，潤(rùn)滑狀況惡化，而且對(duì)變速器內(nèi)部的多片離合器來(lái)說(shuō)，雖然動(dòng)力已經(jīng)切斷，但其被動(dòng)片在車輪帶動(dòng)下高速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的主動(dòng)片轉(zhuǎn)速很低，兩者間隙又很小，容易引起共振和打滑現(xiàn)象，產(chǎn)生不良后果。當(dāng)下長(zhǎng)坡確需滑行時(shí)，可將換擋桿保持在D擋滑行，但不可使發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)熄火。
Some drivers shift the shift lever to the N block for high speed or downhill to save fuel, which is likely to burn the transmission. Because at this time the speed of the transmission shaft is very high, and the engine is idle, the oil pump is insufficient and the lubrication condition deteriorates, and for the multiple clutch inside the transmission, although the power has been cut off, the passive piece is running at high speed under the wheel drive, and the drive speed of the engine drive is very low. Both The gap is very small, it is easy to cause resonance and slip phenomenon, and produce adverse consequences. When the long slope does need to slide, the shift lever should be kept on the D gear to slide, but the engine should not be turned off.
誤區(qū)3；自動(dòng)變速器車輛坡道停車時(shí)不使用駐車制動(dòng)；
Misunderstanding 3; automatic transmission vehicle ramp parking without using parking brake;
裝有自動(dòng)變速器的汽車在坡上停車時(shí)，有些駕駛員只是使用P擋，而不使用駐車制動(dòng)，這樣做極容易引發(fā)事故。因?yàn)殡m然裝有自動(dòng)變速器的汽車在P擋位設(shè)有的停車鎖止機(jī)構(gòu)一般是很少失效的，但一旦失效就會(huì)造成意外事故。因此，在坡道停車時(shí)，還是應(yīng)該使用駐車制動(dòng)器。
When a car with automatic transmission stops on the slope, some drivers only use P gear instead of parking brake, which is very easy to cause accidents. Although the parking locking mechanism equipped with automatic transmission in the P gear is seldom failed, once it fails, it will cause an accident. Therefore, parking brake should be used when parking on ramps.
誤區(qū)4；自動(dòng)變速器車輛長(zhǎng)時(shí)間停車時(shí)，換擋桿仍掛在D檔；
Misunderstanding 4; when the automatic transmission vehicle stops for a long time, the shift lever still hangs on the D gear.
裝備自動(dòng)變速器的車輛在等待通過(guò)信號(hào)或堵車時(shí)，一些駕駛員常將換擋桿保持在D擋，同時(shí)踩下制動(dòng)踏板，若時(shí)間很短，這樣做是允許的。但若停車時(shí)間長(zhǎng)較好換入N擋，并拉緊駐車制動(dòng)。因?yàn)閾Q擋桿在D擋時(shí)，自動(dòng)變速器汽車一般有微弱的前移，若長(zhǎng)時(shí)間踩住制動(dòng)踏板，等于強(qiáng)行制止這種前移，使得變速器油溫升高，油液容易變質(zhì)，尤其在空調(diào)系統(tǒng)工作時(shí)，發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)怠速較高的情況下更為不利。
When a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission is waiting for a signal or a traffic jam, some drivers often keep the shift lever in the D gear and step down the brake pedal if the time is short, so it is allowed to do so. But if the parking time is long, it is best to change into the N gear and tighten the parking brake. Because the shift lever is in the D gear, the auto transmission car usually has a weak forward shift. If you step on the brake pedal for a long time, it is equal to forcibly stop this forward shift, making the transmission oil temperature rising and oil liquid easy to deteriorate, especially in the condition of the high idle speed of the engine in the condition of the air conditioning system.
誤區(qū)5；在自動(dòng)變速器P或N以外檔位起動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)；
Misunderstanding 5; start at P or N outside of automatic transmission;
有些駕駛員在P或N以外擋位起動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，雖然發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，但有可能燒壞變速器的空擋起動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)。因?yàn)樽詣?dòng)變速器上裝有空擋啟動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)。使得變速器只能在P或N擋才能起動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，避免在其他擋位誤起動(dòng)時(shí)使汽車立刻起步往前竄。因此，起動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)前一定要確認(rèn)換擋桿是否在P或N擋。
Some drivers start the engine outside the P or N gear. Although the engine can not operate, it may burn the transmission neutral start switch. Because the automatic transmission is equipped with a neutral start switch. So that the transmission can only start in the P or N gear, so that the car will start to move forward when the other gears fail to start. Therefore, before starting the engine, make sure that the shift lever is in the P or N gear.
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I hope that the content above will help you, if you want to know more about the content of the automatic transmission, please pay attention to our official website, or call our service professional consulting, and we can also get more information on the maintenance of your car.
