變速箱是汽車中經(jīng)常處于高負(fù)荷運(yùn)作的裝備,也是非常重要的一個(gè)部件,一旦發(fā)生問題,將會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響汽車的正常使用和駕駛。那汽車變速箱這么快就壞有哪些人為因素?
濟(jì)南變速箱維修廠家為您講解。
Gearbox is the equipment that often operates under high load in the car, and it is also a very important component. Once a problem occurs, it will seriously affect the normal use and safe driving of the car. What are the human factors that cause the gearbox to break down so quickly? Jinan transmission maintenance manufacturer will explain to you.
沒在P檔誤啟發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)
Misstart the engine when it is not in P gear
有的朋友可能會(huì)在P擋或N擋以外擋位啟動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī),這時(shí)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)是啟動(dòng)不了的(因?yàn)檫B鎖機(jī)構(gòu)保護(hù),只能在P和N擋才能啟動(dòng)),雖然不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),但是這樣操作有可能燒壞變速器的空擋啟動(dòng)開關(guān)。因?yàn)樽詣?dòng)變速器上裝有空擋啟動(dòng)開關(guān),避免汽車在其他擋位誤啟動(dòng)后,車子立馬向前躥或者倒車。所以在啟動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)前一定要確認(rèn)是否掛上P擋或N擋。
Some friends may start the engine in a gear other than P or N, and the engine cannot be started at this time (because of the protection of the interlocking mechanism, it can only be started in P and N). Although it cannot run, this operation may burn the neutral start switch of the transmission. Because the automatic transmission is equipped with a neutral start switch to prevent the car from jumping forward or backing up immediately after the car starts at other gears by mistake. Therefore, before starting the engine, be sure to check whether it is in P or N gear.
長時(shí)間不換變速箱油
Do not change the transmission oil for a long time
可能很多朋友不知道變速箱油需要多久更換一次,要是長時(shí)間不換就會(huì)容易出問題。變速箱油長期在高速高溫下工作會(huì)變質(zhì)揮發(fā),從而加劇機(jī)械零件的磨損,嚴(yán)重時(shí)損壞變速箱內(nèi)部零件。一般按照每5-8萬的行駛里程來更換。
Maybe many friends don't know how often the transmission oil needs to be changed. If it is not changed for a long time, it will easily cause problems. Transmission oil will deteriorate and volatilize when working at high speed and high temperature for a long time, which will aggravate the wear of mechanical parts, and seriously damage the internal parts of the transmission. It is generally replaced every 50-80000 kilometers.
沒有人工換擋的意識(shí)
No awareness of manual shift
雖然沒有離合器器,但是傳統(tǒng)自動(dòng)變速箱都還是有檔位的,利用“收油升擋”就是自動(dòng)擋車型人工換擋的方法。具體操作就是當(dāng)加油到一定速度后松一下油門,然后再踩油門。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速降低了,這就是變速箱根據(jù)駕駛者的意圖升擋了。我相信如果你有這樣的駕車意識(shí),會(huì)剩不少油錢的。
Although there is no clutch, the traditional automatic transmission still has gears. The use of "receiving oil for upshift" is the manual shift method for automatic transmission vehicles. The specific operation is to release the throttle when the fuel reaches a certain speed, and then press the throttle again. You will find that the engine speed has decreased, which means that the transmission has shifted up according to the driver's intention. I believe that if you have such driving awareness, you will have a lot of fuel money left.
由于種種原因,變速器也非常容易被損壞,那么這就非常有必要弄清楚變速器損壞的原因是什么,才能夠大程度地規(guī)避問題的出現(xiàn),并能夠在損壞已經(jīng)造成時(shí),快速準(zhǔn)確地找到病灶所在。相關(guān)維修事項(xiàng)可以來我們網(wǎng)站
http://njzhuiri.cn進(jìn)行咨詢!
Due to various reasons, the transmission is also very easy to be damaged, so it is very necessary to find out what causes the transmission damage, so as to avoid the occurrence of the problem to a large extent, and to quickly and accurately find the location of the lesion when the damage has been caused. Related maintenance items can be found on our website http://njzhuiri.cn Consult!