變速箱的狀態(tài)直接決定著車輛的使用情況,當(dāng)然,像發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)與變速箱這些汽車大件,基本上不會(huì)出現(xiàn)故障,但是一旦出現(xiàn)就是個(gè)大麻煩,不僅維修困難,維修費(fèi)也不是一筆小數(shù)目。今天
濟(jì)南自動(dòng)變速箱維修公司給廣大車主整理了一些自動(dòng)變速箱的常見故障,可供各位參考。
The status of the gearbox directly determines the use of the vehicle. Of course, the large parts of the vehicle, such as the engine and gearbox, will basically not fail, but once they occur, it will be a big trouble. It is not only difficult to maintain, but also not a small amount of maintenance costs. Today, Jinan Automatic Transmission Maintenance Company has sorted out some common faults of automatic transmission for the majority of car owners for your reference.
1.自動(dòng)變速箱入檔熄火
1. The automatic transmission stops when it is in gear
掛入D擋或者R擋后,松開剎車后,車輛并不動(dòng),或者冷車能行駛熱車狀態(tài)下就會(huì)熄火。這種情況大多數(shù)是由于輸入軸或者倒檔離合器損壞;也可能是由于變速箱漏油導(dǎo)致油位過低,從而出現(xiàn)熄火現(xiàn)象;亦或者是鎖止電磁閥損壞或者鎖止控制閥發(fā)卡造成的。
After shifting into D or R gear and releasing the brake, the vehicle will not move, or it will stall when the cold car can run and the hot car is running. In most cases, the input shaft or reverse clutch is damaged; It is also possible that the oil level is too low due to the oil leakage of the transmission, resulting in flameout; It may also be caused by damage to the locking solenoid valve or jamming of the locking control valve.
2.自動(dòng)變速箱打滑
2. Automatic transmission slipping
如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的愛車在行駛過程中提速困難,加油門過程中只有發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)空轉(zhuǎn)的聲音,感覺整個(gè)車子無力,速度上不去,那你的愛車就出現(xiàn)打滑故障了。這種故障大多數(shù)是由于離合器片受損引起的,早期進(jìn)行維修的話成本并不會(huì)太高。
If you find it difficult to increase the speed of your car during driving, and there is only the sound of engine idling in the process of fuel filling door, you feel that the whole car is weak and the speed cannot be increased, then your car will slip. Most of these failures are caused by damaged clutch plates, and the cost of early maintenance is not too high.
3.自動(dòng)變速箱漏油
3. Automatic transmission leaks oil
自動(dòng)變速箱漏油是指變速箱殼體或者油底殼處有油滲出。變速箱漏油主要是由于密封件老化,導(dǎo)致密封不良,或者是由于制作工藝不良,造成殼體有沙眼等。
Automatic transmission oil leakage refers to oil leakage from the transmission housing or oil pan. The transmission oil leakage is mainly caused by poor sealing due to aging of sealing parts, or by poor manufacturing process, resulting in sand holes in the housing.
4.自動(dòng)變速箱進(jìn)水
4. Water ingress into automatic transmission
自動(dòng)變速箱其實(shí)也會(huì)進(jìn)水,但是進(jìn)水后故障并不會(huì)立馬顯現(xiàn),而是慢慢的使機(jī)械受損后,出現(xiàn)異響、沖擊等現(xiàn)象。變速箱進(jìn)水主要可分為兩種途徑,外部進(jìn)水與內(nèi)部進(jìn)水。外部進(jìn)水是指車輛在有積水路面或遇水淹等情況使外界水源進(jìn)入變速箱內(nèi),使變速箱油變質(zhì)。內(nèi)部進(jìn)水主要是指水箱串油。因此車主平常要對(duì)愛車做定期的檢查,如發(fā)現(xiàn)變速箱油品質(zhì)不對(duì)要及時(shí)引起注意。
In fact, the automatic transmission will also get water, but the fault will not appear immediately after the water, but will slowly cause abnormal noise, impact and other phenomena after the mechanical damage. There are two main ways of water ingress into the gearbox: external water ingress and internal water ingress. External water ingress means that the external water source enters the gearbox when the vehicle is on a waterlogged road or flooded, and the gearbox oil deteriorates. The internal water inflow mainly refers to oil leakage in the water tank. Therefore, car owners should regularly check their cars. If they find that the quality of the transmission oil is incorrect, they should pay attention in time.
5.自動(dòng)變速箱換擋時(shí)間不匹配
5. Shift time of automatic transmission does not match
自動(dòng)變速箱基本都有特定的換擋轉(zhuǎn)速和車速,如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你愛車的換擋時(shí)間過長(zhǎng)或過短,都很有可能是自動(dòng)變速箱出現(xiàn)了問題,因?yàn)樽兯傧涞膫鲃?dòng)比已經(jīng)不成比例了。
The automatic transmission basically has a specific shift speed and speed. If you find that the shift time of your car is too long or too short, it is likely that there is a problem with the automatic transmission, because the transmission ratio of the transmission is out of proportion.
很多車主在對(duì)愛車進(jìn)行保養(yǎng)時(shí)都不會(huì)注意自動(dòng)變速箱的檢查保養(yǎng),也不少車主認(rèn)為,自動(dòng)變速箱終身免維護(hù),其實(shí)并不然,自動(dòng)變速箱對(duì)工作環(huán)境要求高,雖不會(huì)故障頻發(fā),但如果你對(duì)其不重視,故障就會(huì)提前到來。您還有什么問題就來我們網(wǎng)站
http://njzhuiri.cn咨詢吧!
Many car owners do not pay attention to the inspection and maintenance of the automatic transmission when they maintain their cars. Many car owners also think that the automatic transmission is maintenance-free for life. In fact, it is not. The automatic transmission has high requirements for the working environment. Although it does not have frequent faults, if you do not pay attention to it, the fault will come ahead of time. If you have any questions, please come to our website http://njzhuiri.cn Ask!