現(xiàn)在城市的交通狀況越來越糟糕,走走停停的交通堵塞,駕駛手動(dòng)汽車的車主們太累了。因此,省時(shí)省力的自動(dòng)變速器汽車幾乎成了大多數(shù)城市居民購(gòu)買的一輛汽車。雖然汽車自動(dòng)變速器使用方便方便,但由于自動(dòng)變速器是一個(gè)非常精密的總成,尤其是自動(dòng)變速器的結(jié)構(gòu)更加復(fù)雜。因此,如果自動(dòng)變速箱壞了,修理起來會(huì)很困難,也很貴。
Now the traffic situation in the city is getting worse and worse. There are many traffic jams, and the owners of manual cars are too tired. Therefore, the time-saving and labor-saving automatic transmission vehicle has almost become the first vehicle purchased by most urban residents. Although automatic transmission is convenient to use, it is a very precise assembly, especially the structure of automatic transmission is more complex. Therefore, if the automatic transmission breaks down, it will be very difficult and expensive to repair.
如果你不定期維護(hù)的自動(dòng)變速器,然后很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,因?yàn)殡s質(zhì)引起的磨損將導(dǎo)致傳輸系統(tǒng)堵塞,磨損,甚至產(chǎn)生腐蝕,導(dǎo)致變矩器的流體流動(dòng)差,慢速變速齒輪;而潤(rùn)滑油的氧化會(huì)導(dǎo)致齒輪銹蝕、磨屑、甚至污泥的產(chǎn)生,導(dǎo)致齒輪箱內(nèi)機(jī)構(gòu)不能充分潤(rùn)滑,從而形成惡性循環(huán);而由于油內(nèi)雜質(zhì)過多,密封圈過早老化,傳動(dòng)壽命也降低了,還會(huì)出現(xiàn)不停車、難以停車、頻繁堵塞、堵塞沖擊等故障。
If you maintain the automatic transmission irregularly, and then for a long time, the wear caused by impurities will lead to the blockage, wear and even corrosion of the transmission system, resulting in poor fluid flow of the torque converter, slow transmission gear; However, the oxidation of lubricating oil will lead to the generation of gear corrosion, wear debris and even sludge, resulting in the insufficient lubrication of the gear box mechanism, thus forming a vicious cycle; because of too many impurities in the oil, the seal ring is aging too early, the transmission life is also reduced, and there will be failures such as non-stop, hard to stop, frequent blocking, blocking impact, etc.
因此,自動(dòng)變速箱必須注意保養(yǎng)。
Therefore, the automatic transmission must pay attention to maintenance.
自動(dòng)變速器的維護(hù)周期
Maintenance cycle of automatic transmission
一般來說,自動(dòng)變速箱應(yīng)該每2萬到2.5萬公里清洗和維護(hù)一次,或者在變速箱打滑、水溫高、檔位慢、系統(tǒng)泄漏的情況下進(jìn)行一次。
Generally speaking, the automatic transmission should be cleaned and maintained every 20000 to 25000 km, or in the case of transmission slipping, high water temperature, slow gear and system leakage.
在換油方面,每?jī)赡昊蛎? -6萬公里更換一次自動(dòng)變速器的機(jī)油。但也取決于模型,不同的模型要求是不一樣的。日本車型建議4 -6萬公里更換一次,高速行駛車輛約4萬公里更換一次。
In terms of oil change, change the oil of automatic transmission every two years or every 40000-60000 km. But also depends on the model, different model requirements are different. It is recommended to replace 40-60 thousand Km for Japanese models, and about 40 thousand Km for high-speed vehicles.
一些進(jìn)口汽車聲稱自動(dòng)變速器的密封性好,ATF質(zhì)量好,不需要更換ATF,但從汽車使用、保養(yǎng)的角度來看,定期更換ATF可以使變速器的潤(rùn)滑和傳動(dòng)更加高效。
Some imported cars claim that automatic transmission has good sealing performance and ATF quality, so it does not need to change ATF. However, from the perspective of vehicle use and maintenance, regular change of ATF can make transmission lubrication and transmission more efficient.
二、傳動(dòng)油保養(yǎng)的必要性
2、 Necessity of transmission oil maintenance
自動(dòng)變速箱里充滿了一種叫ATF的油,它不僅用來潤(rùn)滑和冷卻,而且用來在發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和變速箱之間傳遞動(dòng)力。ATF油通常在120攝氏度左右工作,所以油的質(zhì)量很高,必須保持清潔。傳動(dòng)油長(zhǎng)期使用會(huì)產(chǎn)生油,會(huì)增加各部件的摩擦和磨損,還會(huì)影響系統(tǒng)的油壓,使動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)受到影響。
The automatic gearbox is filled with an oil called ATF, which is not only used for lubrication and cooling, but also for transmitting power between the engine and gearbox. ATF oil usually works at about 120 ℃, so the quality of the oil is very high and it must be kept clean. The long-term use of transmission oil will produce oil, increase the friction and wear of various components, and affect the oil pressure of the system, which will affect the power transmission.
以上就是
濟(jì)南自動(dòng)變速箱維修對(duì)自動(dòng)變速箱維護(hù)的必要性的詳細(xì)介紹,想要了解更多請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊官網(wǎng)http://njzhuiri.cn
The above is the detailed introduction of Jinan automatic gearbox maintenance to the necessity of automatic gearbox maintenance. To learn more, please click http://njzhuiri.cn