自動變速箱維修要根據(jù)車子的不同反應(yīng)做出不同的對應(yīng)措施。
濟南自動變速箱維修大致的維修過程為:
Automatic transmission maintenance requires different corresponding measures based on the different reactions of the car. The general maintenance process for Jinan automatic transmission maintenance is as follows:
1.拆卸自動變速箱前
Before disassembling the automatic transmission
在拆卸自動變速箱之前一定要查找?guī)齑媸欠裼袑?yīng)的自動變速箱型號,在不能保證起碼的易損件和必換件都充沛的情況下,不建議立即拆卸解體??上确鸥勺兯傧錂C油,卸下優(yōu)盤,檢車殘油品種的雜質(zhì)部分,在正常情況下,含有深褐色或喝死粉末為離合器片磨損,亮白色金屬粉末為油泵、單向離合器、齒輪機構(gòu)磨損,從而進一步判斷車子的故障
Before disassembling an automatic transmission, it is important to check if there is a corresponding automatic transmission model in stock. It is not recommended to disassemble it immediately when there is no guarantee of sufficient vulnerable and replacement parts. You can first drain the transmission oil, remove the USB flash drive, and inspect the impurities in the residual oil of the vehicle. Under normal circumstances, if there is a dark brown or dead powder, it indicates the wear of the clutch plate, and if there is a bright white metal powder, it indicates the wear of the oil pump, one-way clutch, and gear mechanism, in order to further determine the fault of the vehicle
2.拆卸自動變速箱時
When disassembling the automatic transmission
因車身底板形狀個位置的限制,直接從發(fā)動機后部拆下變速箱往往顯得空間不夠,可靠的辦法是連同發(fā)動機一同從車上吊下。把自動變速箱拉離發(fā)動機時,應(yīng)該沿著軸向拉動,克伴以繞軸線的順和反方向轉(zhuǎn)動,但不得上下左右擺動,以免損壞自動變速箱輸入軸與液力耦合器或變矩器連接比分的表面狀況與配合
Due to the limitations of the shape and position of the vehicle floor, directly removing the gearbox from the rear of the engine often appears to lack space. A reliable solution is to lift it together with the engine from the vehicle. When the automatic transmission is pulled away from the engine, it should be pulled along the axial direction, and the gear should rotate in the clockwise and reverse directions around the axis, but it should not swing up, down, left and right to avoid damaging the surface condition and matching of the connection ratio between the input shaft of the automatic transmission and the Fluid coupling or torque converter
3.解體與裝合自動變速箱
3. Disassembly and assembly of automatic transmission
先準備好工具及盛放各類零件的小盒子,在干凈平整的操作臺上進行解體,從前部油泵開始,從前后,由外向里逐步進行,并做好記錄。在拆卸的時候,一定要記住不能用撬棍和鐵器直接敲打,因自動變速箱殼體大多數(shù)用鋁合金鑄成。
Firstly, prepare tools and small boxes to hold various parts, and disassemble them on a clean and flat operating platform. Starting from the front oil pump, gradually proceed from the outside to the inside, and keep records. When disassembling, it is important to remember not to use crowbars and iron tools to directly strike, as most automatic transmission casings are made of aluminum alloy.
在拆卸液控閥體是防止上下閥體分離時滾珠、卡環(huán)等掉地,要準確記住正確位置,拆卸單向離合器要注意正確配裝方向,裝合時不能顛倒,零件拆卸后應(yīng)用汽油洗凈,確保各元件的清潔。如更換新離合器片、制動片應(yīng)在變速箱油中浸泡,待吸足油后才能裝合。
When disassembling the hydraulic control valve body, it is necessary to prevent the balls, snap rings, etc. from falling off the ground during the separation of the upper and lower valve bodies. The correct position should be accurately remembered. When disassembling the one-way clutch, attention should be paid to the correct assembly direction, and the assembly should not be reversed. After disassembling the parts, they should be cleaned with gasoline to ensure the cleanliness of all components. If replacing the clutch and brake pads with new ones, they should be soaked in transmission oil and can only be assembled after sufficient oil is absorbed.
另外一定要注意,裝合時嚴格按照規(guī)定力矩擰緊螺釘自動變速箱出現(xiàn)故障大多數(shù)是由于車主使用不當(dāng)造成的,如認為自動變速箱油不需要更換、自動變速箱進水不加以理會等。
In addition, it must be noted that the failure of the automatic transmission is mostly caused by the improper use of the owner when tightening the screws in strict accordance with the specified torque during assembly. For example, the owner thinks that the Automatic transmission fluid does not need to be replaced, and the automatic transmission does not pay attention to water ingress.
在平常行車中一定要正確使用車輛,一旦車子出現(xiàn)問題一定要及時送往公司進行檢查維修,以免造成大患!更多相關(guān)事項就來我們網(wǎng)站
http://njzhuiri.cn咨詢!
It is important to use the vehicle correctly during normal driving. If there are any problems with the vehicle, it must be promptly sent to a professional company for inspection and repair to avoid causing major problems! For more related matters, come to our website http://njzhuiri.cn consulting service